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i2c.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Freie Universität Berlin
3 *
4 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU Lesser
5 * General Public License v2.1. See the file LICENSE in the top level
6 * directory for more details.
7 */
8
108#ifndef PERIPH_I2C_H
109#define PERIPH_I2C_H
110
111#include <stdint.h>
112#include <stddef.h>
113#include <limits.h>
114
115#include "periph_conf.h"
116#include "periph_cpu.h"
117
118#ifdef __cplusplus
119extern "C" {
120#endif
121
126#ifndef I2C_DEV
127#define I2C_DEV(x) (x)
128#endif
135#ifndef I2C_UNDEF
136#define I2C_UNDEF (UINT_FAST8_MAX)
137#endif
144#ifndef HAVE_I2C_T
145typedef uint_fast8_t i2c_t;
146#endif
152#define I2C_READ (0x0001)
153
162#define I2C_10BIT_MAGIC (0xF0u)
163
168#ifndef HAVE_I2C_SPEED_T
176#endif
183#ifndef HAVE_I2C_FLAGS_T
184typedef enum {
185 I2C_ADDR10 = 0x01,
186 I2C_REG16 = 0x02,
187 I2C_NOSTOP = 0x04,
188 I2C_NOSTART = 0x08,
190#endif
209void i2c_init(i2c_t dev);
210
223
245
246#if DOXYGEN /* functions to be implemented as `#define` in `periph_cpu.h` */
258
270#endif /* DOXYGEN */
271
284
291
317int i2c_read_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
318 void *data, uint8_t flags);
319
345int i2c_read_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
346 void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags);
347
370int i2c_read_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, void *data, uint8_t flags);
371
395int i2c_read_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr,
396 void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags);
397
416int i2c_write_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint8_t data, uint8_t flags);
417
437int i2c_write_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, const void *data,
438 size_t len, uint8_t flags);
439
464int i2c_write_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
465 uint8_t data, uint8_t flags);
466
491int i2c_write_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
492 const void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags);
493
494#ifdef __cplusplus
495}
496#endif
497
498#endif /* PERIPH_I2C_H */
uint16_t gpio_t
GPIO type identifier.
Definition periph_cpu.h:117
int i2c_write_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, uint8_t data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing one byte to a given register address.
int i2c_write_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint8_t data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing a single byte onto the bus.
int i2c_read_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading bytes from a device.
void i2c_init(i2c_t dev)
Initialize the given I2C bus.
int i2c_write_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, const void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing several bytes onto the bus.
void i2c_deinit_pins(i2c_t dev)
Change the pins of the given I2C bus back to plain GPIO functionality.
uint_fast8_t i2c_t
Default i2c_t type definition.
Definition i2c.h:145
int i2c_read_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading several bytes from a given register address.
i2c_speed_t
Default mapping of I2C bus speed values.
Definition i2c.h:169
int i2c_read_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, void *data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading one byte from a device.
void i2c_release(i2c_t dev)
Release the given I2C device to be used by others.
i2c_flags_t
I2C transfer flags.
Definition i2c.h:184
void i2c_init_pins(i2c_t dev)
Initialize the used I2C bus pins.
void i2c_acquire(i2c_t dev)
Get mutually exclusive access to the given I2C bus.
int i2c_read_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, void *data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading one byte from a given register address.
int i2c_write_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, const void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing data to a given register address.
@ I2C_SPEED_NORMAL
normal mode: ~100 kbit/s
Definition i2c.h:171
@ I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS
fast plus mode: ~1000 kbit/s
Definition i2c.h:173
@ I2C_SPEED_LOW
low speed mode: ~10 kbit/s
Definition i2c.h:170
@ I2C_SPEED_HIGH
high speed mode: ~3400 kbit/s
Definition i2c.h:174
@ I2C_SPEED_FAST
fast mode: ~400 kbit/s
Definition i2c.h:172
@ I2C_ADDR10
use 10-bit device addressing
Definition i2c.h:185
@ I2C_REG16
use 16-bit register addressing, big-endian
Definition i2c.h:186
@ I2C_NOSTOP
do not issue a STOP condition after transfer
Definition i2c.h:187
@ I2C_NOSTART
skip START sequence, ignores address field
Definition i2c.h:188
#define i2c_pin_sda(dev)
Macro for getting SDA pin.
#define i2c_pin_scl(dev)
Macro for getting SCL pin.