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i2c.h
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1/*
2 * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2014-2017 Freie Universität Berlin
3 * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-only
4 */
5
6#pragma once
7
120
121#include <stdint.h>
122#include <stddef.h>
123#include <limits.h>
124
125#include "periph_conf.h"
126#include "periph_cpu.h"
127
128#ifdef __cplusplus
129extern "C" {
130#endif
131
136#ifndef I2C_DEV
137#define I2C_DEV(x) (x)
138#endif
140
145#ifndef I2C_UNDEF
146#define I2C_UNDEF (UINT_FAST8_MAX)
147#endif
149
154#ifndef HAVE_I2C_T
155typedef uint_fast8_t i2c_t;
156#endif
158
162#define I2C_READ (0x0001)
163
172#define I2C_10BIT_MAGIC (0xF0u)
173
178#ifndef HAVE_I2C_SPEED_T
186#endif
188
193#ifndef HAVE_I2C_FLAGS_T
194typedef enum {
195 I2C_ADDR10 = 0x01,
196 I2C_REG16 = 0x02,
197 I2C_NOSTOP = 0x04,
198 I2C_NOSTART = 0x08,
200#endif
202
219void i2c_init(i2c_t dev);
220
233
255
256#if DOXYGEN /* functions to be implemented as `#define` in `periph_cpu.h` */
267gpio_t i2c_pin_sda(i2c_t dev);
268
279gpio_t i2c_pin_scl(i2c_t dev);
280#endif /* DOXYGEN */
281
294
301
326
327int i2c_read_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
328 void *data, uint8_t flags);
329
355int i2c_read_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
356 void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags);
357
379
380int i2c_read_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, void *data, uint8_t flags);
381
404
405int i2c_read_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr,
406 void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags);
407
426int i2c_write_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint8_t data, uint8_t flags);
427
447int i2c_write_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, const void *data,
448 size_t len, uint8_t flags);
449
474int i2c_write_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
475 uint8_t data, uint8_t flags);
476
501int i2c_write_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg,
502 const void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags);
503
504#ifdef __cplusplus
505}
506#endif
507
i2c_speed_t
Definition periph_cpu.h:272
@ I2C_SPEED_NORMAL
normal mode: ~100 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:274
@ I2C_SPEED_FAST_PLUS
fast plus mode: ~1000 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:276
@ I2C_SPEED_LOW
low speed mode: ~10 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:273
@ I2C_SPEED_HIGH
high speed mode: ~3400 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:278
@ I2C_SPEED_FAST
fast mode: ~400 kbit/s
Definition periph_cpu.h:275
int i2c_write_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, uint8_t data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing one byte to a given register address.
int i2c_write_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint8_t data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing a single byte onto the bus.
int i2c_read_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading bytes from a device.
void i2c_init(i2c_t dev)
Initialize the given I2C bus.
int i2c_write_bytes(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, const void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing several bytes onto the bus.
void i2c_deinit_pins(i2c_t dev)
Change the pins of the given I2C bus back to plain GPIO functionality.
uint_fast8_t i2c_t
Default i2c_t type definition.
Definition i2c.h:155
int i2c_read_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading several bytes from a given register address.
int i2c_read_byte(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, void *data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading one byte from a device.
void i2c_release(i2c_t dev)
Release the given I2C device to be used by others.
i2c_flags_t
I2C transfer flags.
Definition i2c.h:194
void i2c_init_pins(i2c_t dev)
Initialize the used I2C bus pins.
void i2c_acquire(i2c_t dev)
Get mutually exclusive access to the given I2C bus.
int i2c_read_reg(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, void *data, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for reading one byte from a given register address.
int i2c_write_regs(i2c_t dev, uint16_t addr, uint16_t reg, const void *data, size_t len, uint8_t flags)
Convenience function for writing data to a given register address.
@ I2C_ADDR10
use 10-bit device addressing
Definition i2c.h:195
@ I2C_REG16
use 16-bit register addressing, big-endian
Definition i2c.h:196
@ I2C_NOSTOP
do not issue a STOP condition after transfer
Definition i2c.h:197
@ I2C_NOSTART
skip START sequence, ignores address field
Definition i2c.h:198
#define i2c_pin_sda(dev)
Macro for getting SDA pin.
#define i2c_pin_scl(dev)
Macro for getting SCL pin.